Quarto, two pages, in very good, clean, and legible condition.
Perkins
writes a constituent, at first discussing a routine matter of the distribution
of Congressional Reports or speeches in the district before turning to the
topic of Slavery:
… It is true Badgers amendment modifies the
bill some what yet it is far very far from being satisfactory. It leaves an
open question viz is slavery a common law matter of state right of property in
negroes recognized by the constitution only to be prevented by legislation or
is it a municipal local law which under our system can only exist by legal
enactment – I have a pretty clear conviction that the Southern Judges who
compose the majority of our supreme court
will hold the former & the judges of non slaveholding states the
latter. Beside it is just as certain as that two & two make four that a
Southern judge will be appointed for Kanzas and no man can be appointed &
confirmed by the senate as the judge of that territory whose sentiments on that
question are unknown nor any unless his views are thoroughly Southern on the
question.
I get on here very satisfactorily
to myself and find more respect paid to the expression of my opinions than I
expected so early in the session Indeed I flatter myself my standing in the
house is tolerably respectable.
I presume I shall speak on the
Nebraska bill I now intend doing so if I can get the floor in any tolerable
season… Bishop Perkins”
Bishop Perkins (September 5, 1787, in
Becket, Massachusetts – November 20, 1866 in Ogdensburg, New York) was an
American lawyer and politician who served one term as a United States
representative from New York from 1853 to 1855.
He graduated from Williams College in
1807. He studied law, and was admitted to the bar in 1812, commencing practice
in Lisbon, New York. He subsequently moved to Ogdensburg, New York and
continued the practice of law. He was clerk of the board of supervisors of St.
Lawrence County from 1820 to 1852 and was appointed district attorney of St.
Lawrence County on February 24, 1821, and served until May 21, 1840.
Perkins was a member of the State
constitutional convention in 1846 and a member of the New York State Assembly
in 1846, 1847, and again in 1849.
He was elected as a Democrat to the Thirty-third Congress, serving from March 4, 1853 – March 3, 1855. He was not a candidate for renomination in 1854.