Click the images below for bigger versions: Andrew
Autograph Letter Signed Big Bend, March 2, 1856, to his Uncle and Aunt, in Maine
octavo, 4 pages, formerly folded, some light toning and spotting to wrappers, else very good.
Andrew a young boy and recent emigrant to the west writes his aunt and uncle relating family news and their current prospects, he also displays an uncommon degree of sympathy for the Native Americans he and his fellow settlers were displacing along the Colorado River:
“… After a long time I have taken my
pen to address you through that medium from this far of [sic] western country
to let you know that we are all well and that you are not wholly and totally
forgotten, and to let you know how things go here in this part of the western
world that is as far as my knowledge extends. I think for a new place things
are progressing finely in almost every respect, when father located his claim
in this place there was not a single house on this side of the river nearer than
10 miles one way and 16 the other making 26 miles up and down the river without
a single Inhabitant excepting the wild Indians now within that distance there
is more than 200 inhabitants, and the poor Indian is removed farther west to
give place for the whiteman and the time isn’t far distant when they will have
to go farther on, and then still farther until there is not a foot of land
which they may call their own, yet, and who is there to care for the poor
Indian, as for the weather here it is as cold as it is in Maine I think, but
not so long, we have had about 1 foot of snow this winter but it is quite bare
here now so that they begin to talk of going with wagons, there has been 2
roads located near our house 1 county and 1 Territorial road the U.S.A. mail
runs by here once a week and stops at our house Tuesday nights, we have
neighours within 1 mile 2 ways, and within 2 miles down river. I like the
country verry much so far, the soil is good and we have plenty of timber for
fire wood and other purposes, last year was our first beginning, we raised
about 40 bushels of wheat and quite a quantity of corn, oats, and potatoes, and
beans and likewise turnips, turnips grow spontaneously and are agoing to be of
great use for feeding to cattle. Wheat sells $ 2.25 per bushel Oats $ 1.25
potatoes 1.00 buter [sic] 25 cents per pound cheese 14 to 20 and a ready market
at the door for all. We have meetings once in four weeks and they are beginning
to get schools in operation. Mothers health is quite good this winter the
girls, John and George , and Father are well too… From your Nephew, Andrew”