141 letters, 467 manuscript pages, all but 4 with their retained mailing envelopes, dated 15 August 1917 to 14 December 1919. Of the 141 letters, 139 of the letters were written by Laurence H. Adams to his future wife Hazel Schramm. Of these 139 letters, 91 of them were written by him while in military service during WWI, both state side as well as in France, with the remaining 48 letters written by him after his release from military service and while he lived and worked in the Scranton, Pennsylvania area. Within the collection are also 2 letters not written by Adams; one written by Hazel Schramm to Adams, the other a printed form letter from the King of England sent to Hazel Schramm. This printed form letter was apparently sent to all the American soldiers thanking them for their service. The collection also includes 14 pieces of related ephemera: 8 postcards dated 1917-1918, 2 newspaper clippings dated circa 1918, 1 greeting card, 1 war risk insurance form (1919), 1 YMCA Dedicatory Program (1917), and 1 used envelope. One of the newspaper clippings is an Adams letter written to his father at Christmas 1918 and printed by the local Scranton newspaper. It details Adams WWI experiences and his getting wounded and winding up in the hospital.
Laurence
“Laudy” H. Adams (1899-1960)
Laurence H. “Laudy”
Adams
enlisted with the Army on 19 July 1917 and by the 15th of August he
had arrived at Camp Mount, Georgia for assignment. This is when the
correspondence starts; the first letter is dated August 15th,
1917. Adams appears to have already been
in a relationship with Hazel “Dutch” Schramm before his military service
started.
After
a week at Camp Mount, he moves on to Camp Hancock, also in Georgia, presumably
for basic training. In Oct of 1917 he was appointed bugler, having been a
private. By 16 May 1918, Adams is ready to ship overseas and moves to the
embarkation point at Camp Merritt, New Jersey and by May 30th he is
at sea. In June of 1918 they land in England and are issued English rifles.
By
June 9th he is “somewhere in
Adams
was wounded in the right shoulder by German machine gun fire on October 2 1918,
at Varennes during the During the Battle of Meuse-Argonne Offence, the largest
battle in World War One for the Americans. Two days later he is in Hospital
#17, having the bullet surgically removed, and a week later he was sitting up,
being spoon fed by an American nurse. Adams spent October to December of 1918
recuperating in the hospital, it was a slow recovery.
While in the hospital, on 11 November
1918, the “Armistice” took effect; the war was over. On 12 January 1919 he is
sent back to his unit, which is at Uruffe, France, as bugler. By 9 April 1919
he is on the coast at
By August 1919 he is working
for the Gaylord International Engineering and Construction Company, at
Hopbottom, Pennsylvania, but the next year (1920 Census) finds him working as a
bookkeeper for an automobile company.
Laurence H. Adams died 1 June 1960 at
Scranton and was buried at Abington Hills Cemetery, Abington Township,
Lackawanna County, Pennsylvania.
The
correspondence covers his entire period during the war. From boot camp, to
going to France to fight, to being wounded and hospitalized, as well as his
time in France after the war and after being discharged from the hospital, to
finally being shipped back to the United States, being discharged from the
military and taking a job in Scranton. When Adams writes to Hazel he calls her “Dutch”
or “Dutchy” an apparent nickname of hers.
Sample Quotes:
“By candlelight, Mt. Gretna, Aug 15, 1917
My
Dear Dutch,
Did
you get my postal card? I mailed it this morning while it was still dark. We’ve
had some time today getting the camp ready. It was payday tonight after mess,
so all the boys are going down town, but I am staying in camp, writing a few
letters and then turning in. I slept about 10 minutes al last night. You can
imagine how much on a troop train.
I am
sorry you didn’t see me at the station. I hollered as I passed you but a big
cop was pushing you back. Tell you mother I enjoyed the big eats. I ate the
last of the chocolate cake this afternoon.
This afternoon Co’s A & C got orders to have everything packed and be ready
to move to Georgia tomorrow night (16) and most likely will go late this week.
We were the last to get here. All the rest are here and believe me it is some
big camp. Ours alone besides a Quartermasters [truck] section, artillery on the
other hill and Hospital & Sanitation Corps about 1000 men below us.
I
really don’t think you had better figure on coming down Labor Day, ‘cause we’ll
surely be gone by then. Tell Rum I’ve been thinking of him tonight and wishing
he were here with the rest of the gang cause I know he’d like to be.
You
ought to hear the buglers at night, 10 of us all blowing the same kind bugles
from the top of the hill in front of Regimental Headquarters….Laudy”
“Somewhere on Sea, 1:30 A.M. May 30, 1918,
My
dearest Dutch:
How’s everything with the ‘Bunch’? They’re not very far away from the honorary
member? Have had a big time on our ocean trip, it’s just about over now, so I’m
writing this and mailing it as soon as we land someplace, was awful sorry that
I couldn’t send a letter or card out before our boat left the dock, but was so
busy getting organized own ‘below.’ The boat pulled out quietly left the pier,
but I finally was able to write a Red Cross card on sea they said it might be
picked up. Did you get it?
Believe
me life on a transport isn’t so bad, one of the fellows and myself have a nifty
little state room (where I’m writing this). We have steward service and all
just like a young hotel, the east were plenty fair, better than I expected,
& believe me, I sure did eat, no such thing as sea-sickness, was in a big
storm for 4 days, waves big…still didn’t get sick.
Did
you get the letters Harriet Gladwin & Mrs. Webb took back? Gee I wonder
when I’ll get any mail. Listen you just keep on writing a couple a week just
the same if I were in old
“Somewhere in France, Sunday night, June
9, 1918,
My
dear Dutchy:
Am
feeling fine, and having a great time living in a French billet of course its a
good barn as far as French barns go, but Baldy & I are able to “hit the hay”
every night even so. We’re getting along
god in our French, learning all the “eats” first, have ate out all the “estaminets”
within miles of our “chateau de barn.”
As yet I haven’t had any mail from
“Somewhere
in France, 2:30 A.M. July 4, 1918,
My dearest Dutch –
Was happiest guy in the world when I got 4
of your letters tonight dated May 18, 22, 24 & 25 maybe they didn’t come in
good to celebrate the 4th was a big day besides your mail. I got my
first American newspaper the Stars & Stripes printed by & for the
A.E.F. I got it at the Y which has followed us up to the lines also some real
chocolate, then to top it off get a bunch of mail when I came back to billet
from duty, have a great job as dispatch rider on a real American machine, of
course there’s no work as a Bugler in the trenches, We’re in a great town now ,
what’s left of it, of course it was deserted when we got in to it and so we
have free run of all houses and stores in the place, so you can bet our billet
is fixed up swell, especially our living room, have couches, tables, clocks,
hall clocks, piano, anything and all we want from the houses, and in our dugout
where we sleep and beat it too when the shells come over its an old wine cellar
built way under the ground safe as home to us, there we have big mattresses and
feather ticks so we’re sure of a good sleep, even when our artillery is
shooting right along in back our house, and all around the town, then we have a
kitchenette, all this just for 18 of us in the one dugout, so we have some wild
eats, with the use of the gardens around here, and good charcoal stoves...
And again had to quite my letter, but we’ve
been so rushed we hardly have time to sleep. While I’m writing this during a
rest between trips, have to listen to all the “Boche” big shells going over our
heads, they ‘whiz….bang’ they’re the one’s we must duck, but the ‘bang…..whiz’
are the ones we like cause then they’re ours going over to Jerry….
…and Dutchy if anything should happen you
can remember forever that all my thoughts and hopes were for my “Dutchy Over
There” and that every night I’m here and
before every dangerous trip, when I ask “him” for protection it’s always
finished “for her sake” – so dear you know you have the most rue blue soldier
in the world fighting hard so to get back Home sooner to the best girl in the
world, Dutch well it must be “au Revoir” now from your Laudy…”
“Somewhere
in France, Aug 8, 1918,
My Dearest Dutchy,
Got you letters 6/30 & 7/8
OK. Sure was glad to get them. I am awful sorry I couldn’t answer sooner, but
we’re still pushing the Hun up on this drive and that means moving everyday
sleep an hour or so on when we’re stopped on a wagon, in a dugout along
the road, we’re in a little clump of
woods now with a dug out bout 4 feet square and 3 ft high covered with logs and
dirt, imagine 3 of us calling it Home
and blame lucky to have it we’re right
close to all our big artillery every time they shoot they jar the ground &
give a guy a headache but we get use to it, but I guess I’ll never get use to
the big one old Bosche sends over cause the more a guy hears them and see’s
their work the more we all fear them, but we all got so you can tell just bout
where they’ll break, I hope we’ll stay in here for a day or so to rest cause we
just came back from way upon the line, up where we could see the Huns and watch
our own big shells bust. Boy it’s a sight no man can forget being up on top a
big hill with the Major all alone in the middle the night with a view of miles
all full of our big guns shooting over our head them watch them drop in Fritz’
lines. I tell you it’s a weird scene makes one think of home & the girl
that’s waiting for a fellow. Someday, and you can bet there’s a good many
silent prayers going up in No Man’s Land for “His protection.”
We all had a big time this
morning found a little pond at least it was water enuf to wash our first wash
in just 11 days, put on some new clothes somebody threw away in the push cause
we all lighten are pack to a blanket & shelter half and the clothes we have
on, talk about your home on one’s back…Laudy”
“Base Hospital #17 Oct 8, 1918,
My dear Dutch,
I suppose you heard by this time that I
got ‘banged up’ last Wed. night the 2nd. I’m getting along fine here
at a big base in South France getting treated great by the YMCA & Red
Cross. Gee, it seems queer to be around real civilization again, lots of
American gals here, was just listening to some guy “rave’ on the piano, it was
all Greek to me for being the new hits it almost made me homesick cause its a
long time since. And maybe it isn’t a great to sleep in a real bed, even sheets
and just fancy ‘Pajamas.’ They give us loose corduroy suits to loaf around in.
The wound isn't all bad just a machine ’un bullet went in the top of my right shoulder and they operated and took it out in back of my shoulder. I’m glad it wasn’t shrapnel cause that makes a ragged hole, but believe I think I’m some lucky to get mine so easy. But I got the bullet and it’s my proudest souvenir. Gee one thing I’m glad of while I’m back here, I’m not broke cause the last thing Capt. Dolph did before I was evacuated was to give me 150 francs on my back pay and I understand we get 45 f. per month casualty pay….Bests to all the family & bunch, Love from your Lundy”