quarto, two pages, formerly folded, postal markings on integral address leaf, some splits along folds, else in very good, clean legible condition.
An
unusual letter, in which a woman writes about acquiring a prosthetic foot. The
man she writes to, Benjamin Franklin Palmer, or B. Frank Palmer, as he called
himself, had his own leg “ground off in a bark mill” when he was ten or eleven
years old. Palmer, born in 1824, tried and was dissatisfied with “all the most
approved artificial legs, and resorted to fashioning his own out of a section
of a 4willow tree from his New Hampshire farm. In 1846, Palmer secured the
first American patent for an artificial limb and began to publicize his
invention. Palmer’s device first earned acclaim at the 1846 National Fair in
Washington, D.C. In 1847, Palmer opened
a factory at Meredith Bridge, New Hampshire. He later took on partners, and
moved the business to Springfield, Massachusetts, and established offices in
Philadelphia and other cities; he even granted a manufacturing license to a
firm in London. Among Palmer’s employees and partners before the Civil War were
men who later started their own companies and became business competitors. The
excellence of Palmer’s product and his company’s position as an incubator of
future rivals made him a central figure in the American artificial-limb
industry during the mid-1800s.
“Dear Sir,
Being one of the “daughters of
affliction,” and haveing been deprived by disease and the surgeon’s knife of a
natural limb, I am under the necessity of applying to science and art for a
substitute and being of course desirous to obtain the best substitute I write
to make a few enquiries of one of whom we have of late heard much and in whom
I, and others who have experienced so great a calamity, am deeply interested.
I have obtained all the
information I can of the “limb manufacturers” in New York and Boston and you
will consider strange, an anxiety to procure an article as perfect as has yet
been invented.
My limb was amputated on the 1st
morning of January 1846, just below the calf of the leg – and Dr. Crosby who is
my surgeon and physician thinks it now ready for a cork foot.
You will please tell me your
price for a foot of this length – were I to go to M – how long it would be
necessary for me to remain in order to have one fitted and finished. Please
tell me wherein yours differs from others – Where you bring the greatest
pressure and whether any comes upon the end of the limb; and any
other particulars you please to relate will be gratifying.
Have heard it remarked that you
were in the habit of coming into this region in summer – would like to know if
there is any probability of your being here this season.
I have a great repugnance to
taking the journey under these awkward and disagreeable circumstances and would
like if possible to avoid it. Suppose it would be necessary for you to measure
the limb in order to fit the new one, and that you also must apply
it when finished. Or, in case you are not coming this way, could I send the
measure and thus shorten my stay at your place.
Could I, by being with you, learn
to take care of the machinery myself, if at any time a slight disarrangement
should take place, far away from those who have any knowledge of such things.
Any advice concerning the matter
will be very acceptable. …”