Oblong quarto, undated, likely late 19th early 20th century, 31 examples of paper cutting mounted on cardboard leaves, which fold accordion style into a brown cloth album, with string tie, “Kindergarten Work” stamped in gilt on front board, in very good, clean condition.
This album contains the paper cutting and folding work done by Agnes Doyle for two of Froebel’s “Occupations” in this case paper cutting and folding. The materials in this occupation were scissors and papers, squares, triangles, and circles of white or colored paper. The papers were first folded and then cut according to either geometric progression or fancy, the pieces subsequently arranged in a design by the child. The child also cut flowers, fruit, animals or any complete form from the paper without folding, and the work subsequently mounted on cardboard.
This album is a particularly nice example
of its kind.
The present album grew out of the series
of “gifts” and “occupations” devised by Friedrich Wilhelm Fröbel as part of his
Kindergarten system of early childhood education. “Kindergarten has been around
so long, and is so thoroughly familiar, that it is natural to assume personal
expertise on the subject. But kindergarten for us, and for most of the
generations born in this century, is a distortion, a diluted version of what
Friedrich Wilhelm Fröbel (1782–1852) originated as a radical and highly
spiritual system of abstract design activities developed to teach the
recognition and appreciation of natural harmony. Kindergarten has always
included singing and dancing, as well as observation of the workings of
nature—the growth of plants, the symmetries of crystals and seashells. One’s
teacher was usually a woman and she led the class in activities that would have
been considered play outside the school. But long abandoned, and thus hardly
known today, is the practical and philosophical heart of the system—Fröbel’s
interconnected series of twenty play “gifts” using sticks, colored paper,
mosaic tiles, sewing cards, as well as building blocks, drawing equipment, and
the gridded tables at which the children sat.” – Norman Brosterman, https://www.cabinetmagazine.org/issues/9/brosterman.php
See also: Brosterman, Norman, Inventing
Kindergarten (New York: Abrams, 1997)